These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: The effect of intravenous L-carnitine on propionic acid excretion in acute propionic acidaemia.
    Author: Böhles H, Lehnert W.
    Journal: Eur J Pediatr; 1984 Nov; 143(1):61-3. PubMed ID: 6510434.
    Abstract:
    A 6-week-old female infant presented in a severe metabolic crisis from propionic acidaemia. The condition was aggravated by pneumonia and heart insufficiency. In addition to the general supportive measures and caloric intake exclusively from glucose, intravenous L-carnitine treatment (2 g L-carnitine/24 h) was started to enhance propionic acid excretion as a carnitine conjugate. Despite the therapeutic efforts the patient died about 48 h after admission in sudden respiratory arrest and bradycardia. Serum propionic acid concentration was increased to 0.3 mumol/ml. Propionylcarnitine excretion was measured and about 55% of the overall excretion during the 48 h treatment period was attributed to an effect of carnitine administration. 2-methylcitrate and 2-methyl-3-oxovaleric acid excretion decreased during the same period. Obviously carnitine was not able to prevent metabolic deterioration but may provide some additional "buffer capacity" during long-term dietary treatment.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]