These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: [Systematic program for the differentiation of cystic and solid lesions of the kidney].
    Author: Sparwasser C, Basting R, Altwein JE.
    Journal: Urologe A; 1984 May; 23(3):153-60. PubMed ID: 6539990.
    Abstract:
    Renal cysts are found in up to 50% of the population beyond 50 years. The coexistence of a renal cyst and a tumor is observed in 0.3% to 2.9% and may appear in 5 different types, of which type 2, the cysticly degenerated renal cell carcinoma, is most commonly found since 10% of the renal cell carcinomas reveal this phenomenon. Type 1, a renal cyst close to a renal tumor, is found in the literature in 5%; while the intracystic tumors (type 3 and 4) are rare with only 50 cases reported so far. The diagnostic procedures should reliably exclude malignant tumor. A differentiation between a simple renal cyst and malignancy is possible by intravenous pyelography and tomography alone in only 50%, while Catscan and angiography increase the accuracy to 93%. The sensitivity and specificity of ultrasonic examination is found to be 90%, whereas the combination of sonography and percutaneous cyst aspiration reaches an accuracy of 97%. A diagnostic exploration should be done only if the previous procedures are unclear.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]