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  • Title: Neurosis and conscious symptom exaggeration: its differentiation by the Illness Behaviour Questionnaire.
    Author: Clayer JR, Bookless C, Ross MW.
    Journal: J Psychosom Res; 1984; 28(3):237-41. PubMed ID: 6545362.
    Abstract:
    In an attempt to develop an instrument to differentiate conscious exaggerators of symptoms from normals and neurotics, the Illness Behaviour Questionnaire (IBQ) was administered to 164 members of a public utility, half of whom were instructed to fill it out as conscious exaggerators, and 82 individuals who presented at a hospital pain clinic with pain considered to be neurotically determined. Four IBQ subscales differentiated the three groups, and a new 21-item scale (CE-scale) was developed which achieved wide separation between the conscious exaggerators, neurotics and normals. It is suggested that the CE-scale may have considerable utility in assessing conscious exaggerators and compensation neurotics, and that further studies should assess its predictive value.
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