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  • Title: Cystic hygroma simulating an encephalocele.
    Author: Nevin NC, Nevin J, Thompson W, O'Hara MD.
    Journal: Prenat Diagn; 1983 Jul; 3(3):249-52. PubMed ID: 6622407.
    Abstract:
    An ultrasound examination at 17 weeks gestation on a woman with a family history of spina bifida suggested that the fetus had a closed encephalocele. Amniotic fluid alphafetoprotein, rapidly adhering cells and acetylcholinesterase gel electrophoresis were normal. The pregnancy was terminated and the fetus was found to have a large cystic hygroma. It is suggested that in counselling parents of an infant or fetus with a cystic hygroma and with a normal chromosome constitution, ultrasound examination in future pregnancies is advisable, because of the possibility of autosomal recessive inheritance.
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