These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Chronic erosions of the stomach--a clinical, endoscopic and histological evaluation.
    Author: Franzin G, Manfrini C, Musola R, Rodella S, Fratton A.
    Journal: Endoscopy; 1984 Jan; 16(1):1-5. PubMed ID: 6697975.
    Abstract:
    A clinical, endoscopic and histological study was performed in 300 patients with chronic gastric erosions. The male-female ratio was 4:1. The antrum was the preferential site of erosions. Chronic erosions were classified into two categories: "active" (with a dark clot or whitish coat of fibrin) and "inactive" (covered by a normal pink mucosa). All the lesions showed foveolar hyperplasia, partial obliteration of the lamina propria by fibrous and smooth muscle bundles, a greatly thickened muscularis mucosae and an increased number of submucosal thick-walled vessels. In the "active" stage the central umbilicated area was covered by a collection of granulocytes, while in some of the "inactive" erosions the central depression showed the presence of a channel-like structure penetrating into the lamina propria. In two cases the lesion mimicked a gastric adenomyoma. Gastric acid secretion was significantly increased in the tested patients as compared with normal. The similarity of the histological findings with those in ischemic conditions of the gastro-intestinal tract suggests that both hypersecretion and localized ischemia may play a role in the pathogenesis of chronic erosions.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]