These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: [The Solanum molacoxylon: from the toxic plant to the therapeutic agent (author's transl)].
    Author: de Vernejoul MC, Mautalen CA, Miravet L.
    Journal: Nouv Presse Med; 1978 Jun 03; 7(22):1941-3. PubMed ID: 673756.
    Abstract:
    The solanum molacoxylon (SM) is a plant which grows in South America, whose leaves produce a calcinosis on animal farms. In the aquous extract of the leaves a glycoside of 1, 25 (OH)2D3 has been found. The aquous extracts of the leaves of SM provokes an increase of intestinal calcium absorption without any transformation, because it is active in total nephrectomized animal. If this extract is given during a short time the bone resorption is dramatically increased, nevertheless if it is given chronically an increase of bone formation with an osteosclerosis is observed. This plant increases the plasma and urinary calcium and sometimes the plasma phosphorus. In acute administration the urinary hydroxyproline increases. A few therapeutic assays were done in humans with similar results. These assays suggest that SM could be a natural source of 1,25 dihydroxycholecalciferol.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]