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  • Title: Role of fatty acid oxidation in mechanism of action of gastric secretagogues.
    Author: Chacín J, Martínez G, Severin E.
    Journal: Am J Physiol; 1980 Mar; 238(3):G255-62. PubMed ID: 6768310.
    Abstract:
    The role of beta-oxidation in the mechanism of stimulation of acid secretion was examined in toad gastric mucosa in vitro. The incubation with 4-pentenoate selectively inhibited in a dose-dependent manner the rate of 14CO2 formation from [1-14C]octanoate. Pretreatment with 20 mM 4-pentenoate sharply reduced the respiratory and secretory responses to theophylline and histamine. Tracer studies showed a major utilization of exogenous octanoate over glucose and pyruvate by the in vitro toad gastric mucosa. Theophylline and histamine stimulated by 69% the rate of octanoate oxidation. Over 60% of the increments in oxygen uptake produced by theophylline and histamine accounted for the increments in octanoate oxidation, whereas glucose and pyruvate together accounted for less than 25%. Octanoate-dependent respiration was shown to correlate with octanoate oxidation under both inhibition with 4-pentenoate and stimulation with theophylline. Theophylline stimulated by 25% the rate of octanoate oxidation in Cl--free glucuronate-nutrient solutions. The present work provides further evidence for the primary role of fatty acid oxidation in the mechanism of acid secretion in amphibian.
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