These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Pharmacokinetics of a new theophylline liquid in asthmatic children.
    Author: Pedersen S.
    Journal: Eur J Respir Dis; 1983 Jan; 64(1):47-50. PubMed ID: 6825748.
    Abstract:
    Eleven children suffering from an acute asthma attack were treated with 6 mg theophylline/kg given as a single dose of a new theophylline liquid (Nuelin Liquid, Riker) (day 1). After the initial treatment, 6 mg theophylline per kg body weight was given to the children on an 8-hourly dosage schedule for 3 days. Multiple serum theophylline measurements were made after the initial treatment and again during a steady-state, dose interval (day 5). The mean peak serum theophylline concentration of 58.9 +/- 4.5 mumol/1 on day 1 showed that the initial loading dose should be increased to about 7 mg theophylline per kg when the liquid is used in acute treatment. Peak serum levels were achieved in 96 +/- 7.5 min (day 1) and 71 +/- 5.5 min (day 5). Under steady-state conditions, serum theophylline levels could be maintained continuously within the therapeutic range during the 8-hourly dosage interval in many children. However, the observed peak-to-trough differences indicated that it may be necessary to use 6-hourly dosages. On day 1 no side-effects were observed but five children suffered from minor side-effects during the steady-state treatment.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]