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  • Title: [Structuro-functional organization of the fiber network in the human Achilles tendon].
    Author: Omel'ianenko NP.
    Journal: Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol; 1983 Feb; 84(2):69-77. PubMed ID: 6847392.
    Abstract:
    Owing to a complex morphological investigation of the human Achilles tendon, it was possible to distinguish four levels of the structural-functional organization of its fibrous elements and to reveal some regularities of their structure that recur at all the levels. Thus, collagenous molecules, microfibrillae, fibrillae and fibers have a wavy-spiral conformation. This spatial form is stabilized by a complex or a system of transversal connections corresponding to the given level of the organization. In order to maintain integrity (the structural-functional unity) of each level, certain substances of polysaccharide nature take part. Along the course of the long tendinous axis, a re-distribution (branching) of the fibrillar elements is observed at all the levels of the structural-functional organization.
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