These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: The prevention and management of device-related infection in infusion therapy.
    Author: Maki DG.
    Journal: J Med; 1980; 11(4):239-53. PubMed ID: 6943256.
    Abstract:
    Thirty-three nosocomial outbreaks of infusion-related septicemia since 1965 have dramatically pointed up the microbiologic hazards of infusion therapy. At least 25,000 patients develop device-related septicemia in the United States each year, but the source of many of these bacteremias is never recognized. Most infusion-related septicemias, including those in hyperalimentation, originate from the device used for vascular access. Epidemics stem from infusate contaminated by Klebsielleae species or pseudomonads, either from a source in the hospital or in the manufacturing plant. Device-related infection in infusion therapy can be greatly prevented by scrupulous attention to local asepsis and by limiting the duration of cannulation of peripheral veins (less than or equal to 3 days) and arteries (less than or equal to 4 days).
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]