These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Metabolism of a heptapeptide opioid by rat brain and cardiac tissue.
    Author: Marks N, Benuck M, Berg MJ.
    Journal: Life Sci; ; 31(16-17):1845-8. PubMed ID: 7154837.
    Abstract:
    Met-enkephalin-Arg6-Phe7 (E7) is converted to Met-enkephalin by rat striatal membranes; in contrast, Leu-enkephalin (E5) is inactivated by cleavage at the Tyr-Gly (aminopeptidase) and Gly-Phe sites (metalloendopeptidase). Conversion of E7 is inhibited by MK-421, and inactivation of E5 is inhibited by bestatin and Thiorphan. Purified brain angiotensin converting enzyme (EC 3.4.15.1) also converts E7 but a purified metalloendopeptidase acts on both E5 and E7 at the Gly-Phe site. Cleavage of E7-amide by metalloendopeptidase leads to release of Phe-Met-Arg-Phe-amide, a cardioactive neuropeptide. Rat heart, a potential target organ, does not convert E7-amide to release the cardioactive peptide but cleaves the Met5-Arg6 bond to release Met-enkephalin by an enzyme sensitive to MK-421.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]