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  • Title: Effect of 4-aminopyridine and verapamil on the inhibitory action of normorphine on the guinea-pig ileum.
    Author: Rezvani A, Huidobro-Toro JP, Way EL.
    Journal: Eur J Pharmacol; 1982 Dec 17; 86(1):111-5. PubMed ID: 7160427.
    Abstract:
    The ability of normorphine to inhibit the muscular twitches elicited by electrical stimulation of the longitudinal muscle of the guinea-pig ileum was antagonized by 4-aminopyridine (4-AP). Incubation with 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) caused a marked increase of the normorphine IC50 and this effect was not modified by naloxone or by the Ca2+ channel blocker, verapamil. Although verapamil caused a significant decrease of the normorphine IC50 it also caused a potent reduction of the contractile effect of acetylcholine. The results suggest that 4-AP and verapamil act on different Ca2+ pools and that verapamil does not primarily affect the presynaptic Ca2+ pool involved in opiate action.
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