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  • Title: Spectrum of haemolytic anaemias in Punjab, North India.
    Author: Dash S, Dash RJ.
    Journal: Trop Geogr Med; 1980 Dec; 32(4):312-6. PubMed ID: 7210170.
    Abstract:
    Between July 1974 and June 1978 the diagnosis of haemolytic anaemia was made in 267 patients. Thalassaemia major was the leading cause (40-50%) every year except in 1977, when a sharp rise in drug induced haemolysis in G-6-PD deficient patients (61.3%) was encountered. This was possible due to an increase in incidence of vivax malaria and the use of anti-malarial drugs in that year. Abnormal haemoglobins were noted in 9.7% of the total number of patients. Hereditary spherocytosis, autoimmune haemolytic anaemias and paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria formed a minor cause. Others included copper sulphate poisoning, snake bite, hornet sting and Plasmodium falciparum infection.
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