These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: [Comparative analysis of the effectiveness of standard and large dose fractionation in preoperative breast cancer irradiation].
    Author: Aleksandrov NN, Muravskaia GV, Pantiushenko TA, Rybalova SK, Kozel TS.
    Journal: Vopr Onkol; 1981; 27(7):3-8. PubMed ID: 7269431.
    Abstract:
    The report deals with a retrospective comparison of the effectiveness of standard and large-fractionated preoperative radiation therapy of breast cancer patients (each group included 85 females). As a result of distant irradiation with daily single doses of 4 Gy (total dose--20 Gy), preoperative admission period was reduced 5--7 times, as compared with standard single doses of 2 Gy and total dosage of 40--45 Gy. Large--fractionated radiation therapy results in a relatively low incidence of general and local reactions, does not interfere with surgery and is followed by postoperative complications in fewer cases. The distant metastasis frequency was significantly lower (51 +/- 5 and 32 +/- 5%, respectively), while the 5-year survival rate--higher (45 +/- 5 and 65 +/-5%, respectively) in application of large--fractionated radiation therapy. The said advantages were particularly apparent in cases of local operable tumors (stage III); in such patients, the 5-year survival rate rose from 40 +/- 7 to 64 +/- 6% (p greater than 0.05).
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]