These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: The effects of desiccated thyroid on the rat lung.
    Author: Callas G, Adkisson VT.
    Journal: Anat Rec; 1980 Jul; 197(3):331-7. PubMed ID: 7436009.
    Abstract:
    Pressure-volume characteristics of whole lungs were measured in euthyroid rats and in rats fed 0.4% desiccated thyroid for eight weeks. The lungs were degassed by incising the diaphragm after the animals had breathed 100% oxygen for ten minutes. The pressure-volume characteristics were measured by inflating and deflating the lungs at a rate of 3.5 cc/min. Total lung capacity (TLC) was considered to be that volume of air required to produce a transpulmonary pressure of 30 cm H2O. At TLC there was 35% greater lung volume in the thyroid-treated animals than in their littermate controls. Similar results were observed in saline-filled lungs. Alveolar surface are (Sa) increased from 0.28m2 in the lungs of control animals to 0.75m2 in lungs of thyroid-treated animals. There was an 85% increase in the alveolar surface density (SVa) in the thyroid-treated animals. These results, obtained by morphometric analysis, suggest that greater lung volume in the thyroid-treated animals resulted from alveolar hyperplasia or "partitioning."
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]