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Title: A dual action of histamine on isolated human pulmonary arteries. Author: Boe J, Boe MA, Simonsson BG. Journal: Respiration; 1980; 40(3):117-22. PubMed ID: 7444189. Abstract: Isometric tension changes in 22 isolated segmental human pulmonary arteries obtained from 17 patients at thoracic surgery were studied after histamine challenge. Cumulative dose-response contraction curves were constructed. A slight potentiation could be found with the H2 antagonist cimetidine, whereas the H1 blocker mepyramine moved the log dose-response curve for histamine to the right indicating competitive antagonism at specific receptors. When mepyramine was added after maximal contraction with histamine, a relaxation occurred that could be blocked by adding cimetidine prior to mepyramine. The in vitro tests reveal a dual action of histamine with a dominating H1 receptor mediated contraction, but with the possibility of relaxation via specific H2 receptors in human pulmonary arteries.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]