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Title: [Antigenicity study of iodixanol, a new non-ionic contrast medium]. Author: Hattori H, Yamaguchi F, Ohno H, Nomura M. Journal: J Toxicol Sci; 1995 Oct; 20 Suppl 1():117-23. PubMed ID: 7490783. Abstract: Antigenic potential of iodixanol, a new non-ionic contrast agent, was evaluated by systemic anaphylaxis (SA) test and homologous passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (Homo-PCA) test using guinea pigs and IgE mediated heterologous PCA (Hetero-PCA) test using rats passively sensitized with mouse sera. SA test was conducted in guinea pigs sensitized with iodixanol at dose levels of 32 or 320 mgI/kg emulsified with Freund's complete adjuvant, followed by challenge with iodixanol (320 mgI/kg). Four- or 24-hr Homo-PCA test was performed with sera from the sensitized animals. Neither positive SA nor Homo-PCA reaction was observed. Hetero-PCA test was performed with the sera from the mice which were sensitized with iodixanol (32 or 320 mgI/kg) with aluminum hydroxide gel. No positive Hetero-PCA reaction was detected in the sera, followed by challenge with iodixanol (320 mgI/kg). Thus, it is concluded that iodixanol possesses no antigenic potential under the present experimental conditions.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]