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  • Title: Effect of amnioinfusion on the incidence of postpartum endometritis in patients undergoing cesarean delivery.
    Author: Moen MD, Besinger RE, Tomich PG, Fisher SG.
    Journal: J Reprod Med; 1995 May; 40(5):383-6. PubMed ID: 7608881.
    Abstract:
    We reviewed records from 251 consecutive cesarean deliveries performed over a six-month period to evaluate the effect of amnioinfusion during labor on the incidence of postpartum endometritis in patients who delivered by cesarean section. One hundred fifty-four patients were excluded because they were not in labor, were at less than 35 weeks' gestation or received antibiotics during labor. Twenty-three of the remaining 97 patients received amnioinfusion during labor and represented the study group. Seventy-four patients did not receive amnioinfusion during labor and were used as controls. The incidence of postpartum endometritis in the amnioinfusion group was 13%, while the incidence in the group not receiving amnioinfusion was 38% (relative risk, 0.34; 95% confidence interval, 0.13-0.88; P = .026). Amnioinfusion during labor appears to significantly decrease the incidence of postpartum endometritis in patients subsequently undergoing cesarean delivery.
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