These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Evaluation of the use of the luciferase-reporter-gene system for gene-regulation studies involving cyclic AMP-elevating agents. Author: Benzakour O, Kanthou C, Dennehy U, al Haq A, Berg LP, Kakkar VV, Cooper DN. Journal: Biochem J; 1995 Jul 15; 309 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):385-7. PubMed ID: 7626000. Abstract: The effects of cyclic AMP (cAMP)-elevating agents on the activity of cis-acting gene promoter sequences are frequently studied using the luciferase-reporter-gene system. The aim of the present study was to assess whether cAMP-elevating agents induce any changes in the level of luciferase activity independently of a transcriptional activation of promoter elements. Chloramphenicol acteyltransferase (CAT) and luciferase reporter genes under the control of the same promoter elements were transiently expressed in primary cultures of human vascular smooth-muscle cells. Transfected cells were treated with a cell-permeable and non-hydrolysable cAMP analogue, 2'-O-monobutyryl-8-bromo cAMP, or with the cAMP-elevating agents forskolin and prostaglandin E1 (PGE1). Forskolin and PGE1 induced a significant increase in the level of luciferase activity, but had no effect on CAT activity. Conclusions based solely on the use of the luciferase-reporter-gene system in studies involving promoter activation by cAMP-elevating agents could therefore be misleading.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]