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  • Title: [Intraoperative and postoperative autologous transfusion in orthopedic surgery].
    Author: Krohn CD, Bjerkreim I.
    Journal: Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen; 1995 Aug 20; 115(19):2395-7. PubMed ID: 7667857.
    Abstract:
    Information was collected retrospectively on three comparable groups, 25 patients in each, who had been operated on for thoracic scoliosis. Group 1 received homologous transfusions only. Group 2 and group 3 were transfused postoperatively with drained whole blood (Solcotrans orthopaedics). Group 3 received in addition peroperatively washed packed red blood cells (Haemolite 2 Cell Saver) recirculated. The need for homologous transfusions was reduced from 119 units to 23 patients in group 1, to 36 units to 14 patients in group 2 and 34 units to 13 patients in group 3. Three of the first 15 patients in group 2 experienced chills and fever reactions in connection with the autologous transfusion. No reactions were seen after infusion when we scrapped the last 50 to 100 ml of drained blood.
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