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  • Title: Caffeic acid phenethyl ester as a lipoxygenase inhibitor with antioxidant properties.
    Author: Sud'ina GF, Mirzoeva OK, Pushkareva MA, Korshunova GA, Sumbatyan NV, Varfolomeev SD.
    Journal: FEBS Lett; 1993 Aug 23; 329(1-2):21-4. PubMed ID: 7689063.
    Abstract:
    Caffeic acid phenethyl ester, an active component of propolis extract, inhibits 5-lipoxygenase in the micromolar concentration range. The inhibition is of an uncompetitive type, i.e. the inhibitor binds to the enzyme-substrate complex but not to the free enzyme. Caffeic acid phenethyl ester also exhibits antioxidant properties. At a concentration of 10 microM, it completely blocks production of reactive oxygen species in human neutrophils and the xanthine/xanthine oxidase system.
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