These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Safety and efficacy of transaortic renal endarterectomy as an adjunct to aortic surgery.
    Author: Clair DG, Belkin M, Whittemore AD, Mannick JA, Donaldson MC.
    Journal: J Vasc Surg; 1995 Jun; 21(6):926-33; discussion 934. PubMed ID: 7776472.
    Abstract:
    PURPOSE: A study was undertaken to assess the safety and efficacy of transaortic endarterectomy for orificial atherosclerotic renovascular disease (ASRD), particularly in conjunction with surgery for concomitant aortic disease. METHODS: Forty-three consecutive patients with ASRD treated with transaortic orificial eversion endarterectomy were studied retrospectively to identify surgical indications, technical features, operative morbidity and mortality rates, and efficacy. RESULTS: A total of 76 renal arteries underwent transaortic endarterectomy for hypertension (88% of patients) or serum creatinine of 1.5 mg/dl or greater (65% of patients), including two patients undergoing dialysis. Concomitant aortic surgery was performed in 39 patients for aneurysmal (n = 30) or occlusive (n = 9) disease. Two (2.6%) of 76 renal endarterectomies required intraoperative conversion to bypass because of poor flow, and three arteries (3.9%) were reimplanted or bypassed because of fragility of the renal orifice after endarterectomy. Thirty-day operative death occurred in two patients (4.7%), and major morbidity occurred in six (14.0%). Hypertension was cured or improved in 83% of patients with hypertension. Among patients with preoperative renal insufficiency, function was improved in 19%, with dialysis discontinued in one of two patients receiving dialysis, and function was worse in 23%, with one patient dependent on dialysis. CONCLUSION: Transaortic renal endarterectomy is an acceptably safe and effective adjunctive technique in selected patients with combined aortic disease and ASRD.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]