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Title: Peritoneal macrophages from stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats accumulate more cholesteryl ester than do macrophages from Wistar-Kyoto rats. Author: Murakami S, Nara Y, Yamori Y. Journal: Biochem Biophys Res Commun; 1995 Jun 15; 211(2):547-53. PubMed ID: 7794268. Abstract: The intracellular cholesterol metabolism of peritoneal macrophages from stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP) was compared to that of normotensive Wistar-Kyoto rats (WKY) in order to examine the role of macrophages in the development of arterial fat deposits in the SHRSP. Scavenger receptor activity and intracellular acyl CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) activity were significantly higher in macrophages from SHRSP compared to findings in WKY, in the presence of modified low-density lipoprotein (LDL), acetylated-LDL (Ac-LDL). Moreover, macrophages from the SHRSP accumulated more cholesteryl ester than seen in WKY in response to Ac-LDL. ACAT activity and cholesteryl ester accumulation were inhibited by specific ACAT inhibitor, HL-004, to a similar extent, in macrophages from WKY and SHRSP. These findings suggest the susceptibility of SHRSP to arterial fat deposits.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]