These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: [Patients with high spinal cord injuries: evaluation of diaphragmatic function, indication of electrophrenic ventilation]. Author: Brule JF, Leriche B, Normand J, Morel P. Journal: Agressologie; 1993; 34 Spec No 2():90-2. PubMed ID: 7802153. Abstract: Electrophrenic Respiration (REP) is a technic specially reserved to the patients with a first motoneuron disease but having moreover normal phrenic nerve, diaphragm and lungs. Electrical pulse trains are applied to the phrenic nerve by a surgically implanted electrode. They produce rhythmic inspiratory diaphragm contractions; expiratory time is passive. The energy is delivered by a transcutaneous radiofrequency external pacer. Before to decide to implant a REP device, it should be wait for a sufficient time to avoid either a possible return to a spontaneous breathing or, on the contrary, a peripheral nerve disease initially unrecognized. After regularly repeated external detection exams, surgery must be done gently on a stabilised patient, out of infection and, if possible, without intellectual trouble. The training needs a long time (many months) since to become fatigue-resistant a paced muscle must be trained progressively and durably. In that way the results are generally good, as the 13 patients we have implanted may give an evidence.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]