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  • Title: Involvement of the alpha isoenzyme of protein kinase C in the growth inhibition induced by phorbol esters in MH1C1 hepatoma cells.
    Author: Perletti GP, Smeraldi C, Porro D, Piccinini F.
    Journal: Biochem Biophys Res Commun; 1994 Dec 30; 205(3):1589-94. PubMed ID: 7811240.
    Abstract:
    MH1C1 rat hepatoma cells express the alpha isoenzyme as the only phorbol-ester sensitive isoform of protein kinase C (PKC). In this cell line, phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) induced a marked, dose-dependent growth inhibition. The administration of the PKC inhibitor staurosporine was able to mimic the effect of the phorbol ester on cell growth in a dose-dependent fashion, whereas the PKC activator arachidonic acid stimulated cell proliferation. Exposure of cells to an antisense oligonucleotide specific for alpha PKC caused a significant impairment of cell growth. These data suggest that the alpha PKC activity is required for proliferation of MH1C1 cells.
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