These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Influence of mouse genotype and bacterial virulence in the generation of interferon-gamma-producing cells during the early phase of Salmonella typhimurium infection. Author: Benbernou N, Nauciel C. Journal: Immunology; 1994 Oct; 83(2):245-9. PubMed ID: 7835942. Abstract: Interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) is known to play a major role in resistance to Salmonella typhimurium infection. In this study, the IFN-gamma production in spleens of mice infected with S. typhimurium was analysed at the single cell level using an ELISPOT method. The in vivo IFN-gamma production during the early phase of infection with virulent and avirulent S. typhimurium strains was examined in four mouse strains. Data show that infection with a virulent strain of S. typhimurium caused a much greater enhancement in the frequency of IFN-gamma-producing cells in innately resistant (ltyr) mice (CBA and DBA/2) than in susceptible (ltys) mice (C57BL/6 and BALB/c). In contrast, infection with an avirulent strain of S. typhimurium induced a clear increase in the number of IFN-gamma-producing cells in susceptible mice which was even greater than in resistant ones. These results indicate that both the host genetic background and bacterial virulence play a critical role in the regulation of IFN-gamma production during the early phase of S. typhimurium infection.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]