These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Driveway-related child pedestrian injuries: a case-control study. Author: Roberts I, Norton R, Jackson R. Journal: Pediatrics; 1995 Mar; 95(3):405-8. PubMed ID: 7862481. Abstract: OBJECTIVES: To examine risk factors for driveway-related child pedestrian injuries. DESIGN: A community based case-control study. SETTING: The Auckland region of New Zealand. PARTICIPANTS: Cases (n = 53) were children killed or hospitalized as a result of a driveway-related pedestrian injury, in the Auckland region over a period of 2 years and 2 months. Controls (n = 159) were an age-matched random sample of the child population of the Auckland region. RESULTS: The absence of physical separation of the driveway from the children's play area was associated with a threefold increase in the risk of driveway-related child pedestrian injury (OR = 3.50; 95% CI 1.38, 8.92). Children living in homes with shared driveways were also at significantly increased risk (OR = 3.24; 95% CI 1.22, 8.63). The population attributable risk associated with the absence of physical separation of the driveway from the children's play area was 50.0% (95% CI 24.7, 75.3). CONCLUSION: The fencing of residential driveways as a strategy for the prevention of driveway-related child pedestrian injuries deserves further attention.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]