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  • Title: Restoration of brain myo-inositol levels in rats increases latency to lithium-pilocarpine seizures.
    Author: Kofman O, Sherman WR, Katz V, Belmaker RH.
    Journal: Psychopharmacology (Berl); 1993; 110(1-2):229-34. PubMed ID: 7870890.
    Abstract:
    Lithium pretreatment in rats potentiates the epileptogenic effects of pilocarpine and other cholinergic agonists. In order to determine if this effect of lithium could be reversed by myo-inositol, rats were pretreated with intracerebroventricular (ICV) injections of myoinositol, artificial CSF or L-chiro-inositol. Lithium chloride, 3 meq/kg was administered intraperitoneally 20-24 h prior to the subcutaneous injection of pilocarpine, 20 or 30 mg/kg. In both experiments, myo-inositol significantly prolonged the latency to the appearance of clonic seizures and lowered the pilocarpine seizure score. myo-Inositol prevented the development of clonic seizures in 50% of the rats receiving pilocarpine, 20 mg/kg. The levels of cortical myo-inositol in rats injected with myo-inositol were approximately double those of the CSF and L-chiro-inositol groups.
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