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  • Title: Non-adrenoceptor [3H]idazoxan binding sites (I2-imidazoline sites) are increased in postmortem brain from patients with Alzheimer's disease.
    Author: Ruiz J, Martín I, Callado LF, Meana JJ, Barturen F, García-Sevilla JA.
    Journal: Neurosci Lett; 1993 Sep 17; 160(1):109-12. PubMed ID: 7902542.
    Abstract:
    The I2-imidazoline site (a non-adrenergic mitochondrial site for which a glial location has been proposed and that is associated with the B-form of the enzyme monoamine oxidase) was evaluated in postmortem cortical membranes from 9 subjects with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and 9 matched-controls by using [3H]idazoxan (0.6-30 nM) in the presence of 10(-6) M (-)-adrenaline to prevent binding to alpha 2-adrenoceptors. In AD the density (Bmax) of I2-imidazoline sites was significantly higher (+63%) than in controls whereas no differences were apparent in affinity values (Kd). The results support the hypothesis that the I2 imidazoline site has a major location on glial (astrocyte) cells.
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