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  • Title: Autosomal recessive hereditary sensory neuropathy with spastic paraplegia.
    Author: Thomas PK, Misra VP, King RH, Muddle JR, Wroe S, Bhatia KP, Anderson M, Cabello A, Vilchez J, Wadia NH.
    Journal: Brain; 1994 Aug; 117 ( Pt 4)():651-9. PubMed ID: 7922454.
    Abstract:
    Five patients are described with a progressive sensory neuropathy in association with a spastic paraplegia and a mutilating lower limb acropathy. Disease onset was in childhood. Two pairs of siblings were both the offspring of normal consanguinous parents, suggesting autosomal recessive inheritance. The fifth case was sporadic; her parents were normal and non-consanguinous. Nerve biopsy in three patients showed an axonopathy with a loss of myelinated nerve fibres of all diameters and also of unmyelinated axons. In combination with the previous report by Cavanagh et al. (Brain 1979; 102: 79-94), the present patients establish the existence of an autosomal recessive form of hereditary sensory neuropathy with spastic paraplegia. There have been previous descriptions of a dominantly inherited form.
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