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  • Title: The recognition of cancer-associated fucosylated antigens in colorectal cancer by a novel monoclonal antibody, YB-2.
    Author: Naitoh H, Yazawa S, Asao T, Nakajima T, Nakamura J, Takenoshita S, Nagamachi Y.
    Journal: Surg Today; 1994; 24(4):382-4. PubMed ID: 8038519.
    Abstract:
    A monoclonal antibody, YB-2, which has a novel epitope for fucosylated antigens and shows cross-reactivity with Y/Leb/H type 2 antigens, was used in an immunohistochemical study of human neoplastic and normal colorectal tissues. Of 64 colorectal cancers, 59 (92.2%) were stained by the YB-2 antibody; however, only 3 (12.0%) of 25 samples of normal colon mucosa and 13 (50.0%) of 26 adenomas expressed the antigens recognized by YB-2. Clinicopathologically, the YB-2-negative colon cancers were exclusively in Dukes stage A. These results indicate that the monoclonal antibody, YB-2, could detect cancer-associated antigens, and the degree of YB-2-reacted antigen expression might be correlated with the progression of colorectal carcinogenesis.
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