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  • Title: M protein of type 12 Strepto coccus pyogenes. Isolation by electrofocusing and some molecular weight-dependent properties.
    Author: Havlícek J.
    Journal: Pathol Microbiol (Basel); 1975; 42(3):147-58. PubMed ID: 810761.
    Abstract:
    A method for the isolation and purification of M protein was developed. Purified cell walls were sonically disrupted, solubilized M protein was precipitated by ammonium sulphate and then electrofocused. Both in this material and in hot acid extracts type-specific trypsin-sensitive antigens with two separately precipitating moieties were found. Evidence is adduced showing that they both belong to the M protein complex. The molecular weight of our purified M protein ranged between 400,000 and 20,000 daltons, giving a peak at 150,000 daltons. The pI of this material was found to be 5.4-5.6. There were marked differences between the behaviour of the low, medium and high molecular weight fractions obtained from purified M protein by gel filtration.
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