These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Maternal/fetal interactions: the role of the MHC class I molecule HLA-G.
    Author: Schmidt CM, Orr HT.
    Journal: Crit Rev Immunol; 1993; 13(3-4):207-24. PubMed ID: 8110376.
    Abstract:
    The unique pattern of class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) antigen expression seen at the human maternal/fetal interface is thought to be vital for fetal well-being. The lack of polymorphic class I and II MHC antigens on trophoblasts, the only fetal tissue in direct contact with the mother, is likely to be at least a part of the explanation of fetal evasion of allograft rejection. The recent observation that the HLA-G-encoded class I MHC molecule is present on certain subpopulations of cytotrophoblasts suggests that this nonpolymorphic molecule may have a role in the maternal/fetal immune response. Although no experimental evidence exists to support a particular function for HLA-G, reasoned speculation about the possible roles of this nonpolymorphic class I molecule is possible. Data derived from sequence analysis, analysis of HLA-G expression patterns, analysis of the extraembryonic expression patterns of other genes, and analysis of decidual lymphocyte phenotype and function provide insight into the possible functions of HLA-G at the maternal/fetal interface and are considered here.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]