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  • Title: In vitro modulation of anti-DNA secreting peripheral blood mononuclear cells of lupus patients by anti-idiotypic antibody of pooled human intravenous immune globulin.
    Author: Evans M, Abdou NI.
    Journal: Lupus; 1993 Dec; 2(6):371-5. PubMed ID: 8136820.
    Abstract:
    Anti-idiotypic antibody and its F(ab')2 fragments prepared from pooled normal human IgG had a partial inhibitory effect on the spontaneous in vitro secretion of anti-DNA antibodies from blood mononuclear cells of lupus patients. The inhibitory effect was specific for anti-DNA secretion as the anti-idiotype failed to inhibit the spontaneous secretion of anti-tetanus toxoid in the same culture supernatants. Non-anti-DNA IgG or its F(ab')2 fragments from pooled normal human IgG had less inhibitory effect on anti-DNA secretion than the purified anti-Id. In vitro polyclonal IgG secretion by lupus blood mononuclear cells was equally inhibited by both the anti-idiotype and the non-anti-DNA IgG of pooled normal human IgG. There was no correlation between the in vitro suppression of anti-DNA and that of total IgG or of anti-tetanus toxoid antibody. Pooled normal human IgG could have a potential beneficial effect in the therapy of systemic lupus erythematosus by inhibiting anti-DNA production via an anti-idiotypic mechanism.
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