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  • Title: Measurements of urethral pressure profiles in the male horse.
    Author: Ronen N.
    Journal: Equine Vet J; 1994 Jan; 26(1):55-8. PubMed ID: 8143667.
    Abstract:
    Urinary tract pressure profiles were evaluated in 6 clinically normal geldings over 3 consecutive days. This was performed by introducing a 1.3 m-long cuffed catheter into the urinary tract, under xylazine sedation (0.8 mg/kg, iv). The method was reproducible. The mean (+/- sd) intra-vesicular pressure (IVP) and maximal urethral closure pressures (MUCP) were 10.3 (+/- 1.7) and 129.8 (+/- 19.6) cmH2O, respectively, and the ratio between MUCP and IVP was 13.2 (+/- 2.5). A gelding with urinary incontinence showed a significantly lower MUCP (73.4 cmH2O), and an MUCP to IVP ratio of 8.0. It was concluded that the day-to-day variation was non-significant, and that the technique may be useful in the differential diagnosis of urinary incontinence in male horses.
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