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  • Title: The effects of independent living on persons with chronic mental illness: an assessment of the Section 8 certificate program.
    Author: Newman SJ, Reschovsky JD, Kaneda K, Hendrick AM.
    Journal: Milbank Q; 1994; 72(1):171-98. PubMed ID: 8164607.
    Abstract:
    The feasibility of the Section 8 certificate program for individuals with chronic mental illness (CMI) and the outcomes associated with independent housing are examined. The analysis is based on data from a longitudinal survey of Section 8 certificate users in Baltimore and Hamilton County (Cincinnati) and on information from Section 8 application forms in each site. A pre-post research design was used to examine changes in hospitalization, residential stability, and mental health service outcomes. Four key dimensions of the CMI certificate program are examined: affordability, housing conditions, neighborhood conditions, and service gaps. Results suggest that the certificate program has a positive effect on independent living, that certificate use is associated with positive mental health outcomes, and that there is no evidence of "creaming" among program applicants.
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