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  • Title: Comparison of pantoprazole and ranitidine in the treatment of acute duodenal ulcer. Pantoprazole-Duodenal Ulcer-Study Group.
    Author: Judmaier G, Koelz HR.
    Journal: Aliment Pharmacol Ther; 1994 Feb; 8(1):81-6. PubMed ID: 8186350.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: Pantoprazole is a new substituted benzimidazole that blocks the H+/K(+)-ATPase in the gastric mucosa and thus inhibits acid secretion. METHODS: Efficacy and tolerability of pantoprazole (40 mg at breakfast) and ranitidine (300 mg at bedtime) in the treatment of uncomplicated acute duodenal ulcer were compared in a double-blind randomized multicentre trial. RESULTS: Of 202 outpatients who entered the study, 185 terminated the treatment without violation of the protocol. After 2 weeks of treatment, healing rates (protocol correct) with pantoprazole and ranitidine were 81 and 53%, respectively (P < 0.001), the corresponding results after 4 weeks were 97 and 83% (P < 0.01). Pantoprazole was more effective with respect to symptom relief. Both treatments were well tolerated. CONCLUSION: Pantoprazole 40 mg at breakfast is superior to ranitidine 300 mg at bedtime in the short-term treatment of acute, uncomplicated duodenal ulcer.
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