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Title: [Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the quantification of Cry j I and Cry j II]. Author: Sawatani M, Ono A, Kohno K, Kawashima T, Taniguchi Y, Ikegami H, Usui M, Kurimoto M. Journal: Arerugi; 1994 Mar; 43(3):467-73. PubMed ID: 8198456. Abstract: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) were developed to specifically quantify the two major allergens from Japanese cedar pollen, Cry j I and Cry j II. Polystyrene microplates coated with antibodies specific for Cry j I or Cry j II were incubated with an allergen and then with biotinylated anti-Cry j I or Cry j II antibody. The bound allergen-biotin Ab complexes were detected with HRPO-conjugated streptavidin and an enzyme substrate. The working ranges of Cry j I ELISA and Cry j II ELISA were 0.3-20 ng/ml and 0.6-20 ng/ml, respectively. Intra- and inter-assay coefficients of variation for reproducibility were 1.5-10.3% and 0.9-12.9%. These ELISA systems showed no cross-reactivity between Cry j I and Cry j II and showed little cross-reactivity with pollen allergens of plants botanically related to the Japanese cedar. Using the Cry j I ELISA and the Cry j II ELISA, it was possible to quantify Cry j I and Cry j II easily and accurately. These ELISA systems will be useful in various fields, especially for the analysis and standardization of the allergens necessary for diagnosis and treatment of Japanese cedar pollinosis.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]