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  • Title: Weak N activity of En(a-) human erythrocyte membranes.
    Author: Shinozuka T, Miyata Y, Ohyama K, Takei S, Yamakawa T, Kurihara K, Yanagida J.
    Journal: Am J Hematol; 1993 Nov; 44(3):204-6. PubMed ID: 8213772.
    Abstract:
    The propositus's erythrocytes with phenotype En(a-), which was found for the first time in a Japanese family, reacted more weakly with anti-N serum than the ordinary phenotype N erythrocytes. The En(a-) erythrocytes lack the major membrane sialoglycoprotein (glycophorin A) as demonstrated by Bio-Gel 1.5m gel filtration from active sialoglycoproteins, which were isolated from En(a-) erythrocyte membranes by the method of lithium diiodosalicylate (LIS)-phenol extraction. It is suggested from observation via enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) that N activity is derived from the glycophorin B molecule on En(a-) erythrocyte membranes.
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