These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: In vitro fertilization and embryo culture in the grey short-tailed opossum, Monodelphis domestica.
    Author: Moore HD, Taggart DA.
    Journal: J Reprod Fertil; 1993 May; 98(1):267-74. PubMed ID: 8345471.
    Abstract:
    In vitro fertilization and early embryo culture was undertaken in the South American marsupial, the grey short-tailed opossum, Monodelphis domestica. Adult females were induced into oestrus by a system of pairing with an unfamiliar male and mature oocytes were recovered from the ovary 15-18 h after mating and placed in pre-warmed modified MEM medium at 33 degrees C (basal body temperature) or 37 degrees C. Spermatozoa recovered from the cauda epididymides of adult males were preincubated in medium for 2 h during which time paired spermatozoa separated and initiated hyperactivated motility. Oocytes were transferred to 0.4 ml drops of spermatozoa containing 0.5-1.0 x 10(6) spermatozoa ml-1. Only single spermatozoa bound to the zona pellucida, and fertilization occurred within 1-2 h as indicated by a breach in the zona and confirmed by electron microscopy. At 37 degrees C, 95 of 152 (62.5%) oocytes were fertilized and 64 (67%) developed to two-cell stage or beyond. At 33 degrees C, 5 of 28 (18%) oocytes were fertilized. This is the first report of complete in vitro fertilization in a marsupial.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]