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  • Title: Comparison of an HPLC and bioassay method to determine antimicrobial concentrations after intravenous and oral administration of enrofloxacin in four dogs.
    Author: Küng K, Riond JL, Wolffram S, Wanner M.
    Journal: Res Vet Sci; 1993 Mar; 54(2):247-8. PubMed ID: 8384728.
    Abstract:
    Plasma samples of dogs given 5 mg kg-1 bodyweight of a broad spectrum antimicrobial with the active ingredient enrofloxacin were assayed by two different methods (bioassay: Escherichia coli 14 ICB 4004 on ISO sensitest agar; high performance liquid chromatography with a RP C18 column). At concentrations up to 1000 ng ml-1 a linear correlation between values obtained by the two assay methods was found. At concentrations above 1000 ng ml-1 no correlation could be determined. The main metabolite of enrofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, is an important determinant of overall antimicrobial activity and hence influences bioassay results.
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