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  • Title: Potentially fatal asphyxia following a minor injury of the cervical spine.
    Author: Howcroft AJ, Jenkins DH.
    Journal: J Bone Joint Surg Br; 1977 Feb; 59(1):93-4. PubMed ID: 845237.
    Abstract:
    The case is reported of an elderly man with asymptomatic cervical spondylosis who sustained a minor hyperextension injury of the cervical spine when the brakes of a car were applied suddenly to avoid a collision. Within six hours marked swelling of the neck and severe dyspnoea developed, and a lateral radiograph showed the pharyngeal shadow displaced far forwards and a crack fracture of an anterior osteophyte. Tracheostomy and evacuation of a massive prevertebral haematoma were performed, with immediate relief. The case draws attention to the possibility of this serious complication of a "whiplash" type of injury.
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