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  • Title: A blood flow increase to a visual stimulus in the occipital lobe of the cat with brainstem transection at the pretrigeminal level.
    Author: Skolasińska K, Królicki L, Zernicki B.
    Journal: Acta Neurobiol Exp (Wars); 1977; 31(1):5-14. PubMed ID: 855686.
    Abstract:
    The effects of visual stimulation on the cerebral blood flow were studied in pretrigeminal cats. The visual stimulus was a feather duster which was moved for 4-5 min in front of the cats eyes. The cerebral blood flow was measured each 15 min with [133]Xe clearance method in the left occipital lobe. The visual stimulation evoked an increase of the cerebral blood flow which was accompanied by an ocular following movements and a cortical EEG desynchronization. The arterial blood pressure was unchanged. All these responses habituated rapidly when the stimulus was repeated at 15 min intervals. A similar increase of the cerebral blood flow was obtained by 9 percent CO2 inhalation. The administration of amphetamine increased the cerebral blood flow, whereas Nembutal decreased it. The visual stimulus evokes an increase of the cerebral blood flow in a condition when the lower brainstem is separated from the cerebrum.
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