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  • Title: Presumed ocular and central nervous system tuberculosis in a patient with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
    Author: Muccioli C, Belfort R.
    Journal: Am J Ophthalmol; 1996 Feb; 121(2):217-9. PubMed ID: 8623897.
    Abstract:
    PURPOSE: To elucidate a case of tuberculous choroiditis in a patient with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). METHODS: We treated a 35-year-old woman who had AIDS with neurologic involvement caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. She developed a yellow-white chorioretinal infiltrate with indistinct borders and mild vitreitis in the right eye, probably caused by this pathogen. RESULTS: The patient's visual acuity improved in the right eye with healing of the ocular lesion and her neurologic condition improved after specific therapy with isoniazid, rifampin, and ethambutol. CONCLUSION: Tuberculosis must be considered in the differential diagnosis of posterior uveitis and choroiditis in AIDS patients.
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