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  • Title: Engineering stabilized ion channels: covalent dimers of alamethicin.
    Author: You S, Peng S, Lien L, Breed J, Sansom MS, Woolley GA.
    Journal: Biochemistry; 1996 May 21; 35(20):6225-32. PubMed ID: 8639562.
    Abstract:
    The peptide alamethicin forms channels with a variety of conductance states. Selective stabilization of a particular state should simplify the task of understanding conductance in terms of channel structure. We synthesized two different covalent dimers of alamethicin in which peptides were linked at their C-terminal ends by flexible tethers. Both dimeric peptides formed channels with conductances that matched those of alamethicin channels. Particular conductance states were selectively stabilized, however, with lifetimes up to 170-fold longer than the same states observed with monomers. In addition, tethering appeared to limit the size of the structures formed so that, even at higher peptide concentrations, a single predominant conductance state was obtained. We suggest this state corresponds to a channel made from six alamethicin molecules (three dimers).
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