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  • Title: 5-hydroxydopamine, unspecific centrally acting false neurotransmitter.
    Author: Brus R, Herman ZS, Szkilnik R, Dzikowski A, Opielka L, Bonczek A.
    Journal: Acta Physiol Pol; 1977; 28(1):13-21. PubMed ID: 868521.
    Abstract:
    5-hydroxydopamine, unspecific centrally acting false neurotransmitter. Acta Physiol. Pol., 1977, 28 (1): 13-22. 3,4,5-trihydroxyphenetylamine-5-hydroxydopamine (5-OHDA) injected intracerebro-ventricularly decreases the level of noradrenaline, 5-hydroxytryptamine and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid in different parts of the rat brain. It does not affect acetylcholine level. 5-OHDA causes dose-dependent hypothermia, transient hypertension and depression of locomotor and exploratory activity in rats. This behavioral phenomena are reversed by central chemical sympathectomy elicited by 6-hydroxydopamine. It is concluded that 5-OHDA is an unspecific centrally acting false transmitter.
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