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  • Title: Fibreoptic phototherapy in the management of jaundice in low birthweight neonates.
    Author: Donzelli GP, Moroni M, Pratesi S, Rapisardi G, Agati G, Fusi F.
    Journal: Acta Paediatr; 1996 Mar; 85(3):366-70. PubMed ID: 8695998.
    Abstract:
    A fibreoptic phototherapy device has been compared with conventional white and special blue fluorescent phototherapy lamps to evaluate its efficacy in lowering serum bilirubin levels in low-birthweight neonates. Fibreoptic phototherapy was found to be as effective as white light and less effective than blue light, as assessed by (i) the bilirubin concentration after 24 h of phototherapy and at the end of phototherapy, (ii) the duration of phototherapy, (iii) the percentage daily decline rate and (iv) the overall percentage decline rate (p < 0.05). There were no failures of phototherapy and the need for re-exposure was low (4.7% of the total sample), with no difference between groups. The fibreoptic approach represents a promising way to aggregate synergically the most recent optical technologies and develop a modern, efficient and caring phototherapy system for low-birthweight infants.
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