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Title: Oxygen-dependent leishmanicidal activity of stimulated macrophages. Author: Chakraborty R, Mukherjee S, Basu MK. Journal: Mol Cell Biochem; 1996 Jan 12; 154(1):23-9. PubMed ID: 8717413. Abstract: Peritoneal macrophages pretreated with different stimulants were analysed and compared with their respective controls for their ability to kill intracellular pathogenic L. donovani, (MHOM/IN/1983/AG83) an isolate from Indian subcontinent. Stimulation of macrophages by zymosan showed a higher microbicidal activity as compared to that by PMA. A correlation between microbicidal activity of the macrophages and the parameters related to respiratory burst activity such as liberation of O2-, production of H2O2 and consumption of O2 was sought. All the parameters showed a decrease in case of infected macrophages in comparison to those of the non-infected ones. Thus, it is possible that the impairment of macrophage activation by intracellular Leishmania contributes to their survival in the toxic environment of the host.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]