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Title: Screening of selected basidiomycetes for inhibitory activity on neutral endopeptidase (NEP) and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). Author: Melzig MF, Pieper S, Siems WE, Heder G, Bóttger A, Liberra K, Lindequist U. Journal: Pharmazie; 1996 Jul; 51(7):501-3. PubMed ID: 8774843. Abstract: Aqueous extracts of 27 basidiomycetes were investigated for their ability to inhibit the activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and neutral endopeptidase (NEP). The extracts of 5 fungi inhibited both, ACE and NEP activity, another 18 extracts showed inhibition of the NEP activity whereas only 1 basidiomycete inhibited the ACE activity exclusively. The IC50 values for the ACE inhibition are rather high (between 200 and 1500 micrograms/ml) in comparison to the IC50 of the NEP inhibition (between 40 and 2000 micrograms/ml). These results indicate that the basidiomycetes investigated seem to have a higher potential for the inhibition of the activity of NEP than of ACE. In general, basidiomycetes are a new source for inhibitors of metalloendopeptidases. Resulting from the isolation and characterization of these compounds new leading structures are expectable.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]