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Title: Noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation in patients with acute respiratory failure. Author: Meduri GU. Journal: Clin Chest Med; 1996 Sep; 17(3):513-53. PubMed ID: 8875010. Abstract: This article provides a systematic review of the literature on the application of noninvasive ventilation in various forms of hypercapnic and hypoxemic respiratory failures. A description of the underlying pathophysiology is followed by a review of physiologic data explaining the mechanisms of action of noninvasive ventilation. A critical review of clinical studies is presented with specific suggestions. The methodology of correctly implementing and monitoring noninvasive ventilation in patients with acute respiratory failure, critical to success, is detailed.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]